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1. The organization of the Warsaw Pact to unite communist countries against their enemies
2. The Soviet Union was a communist state that was led by a totalitarian government.
3. Cuba in 1959
4. Allied nations wanted to diminish Germany’s economic and military power.
5. Germans resented losing territory to the new Poland, which fueled nationalistic tendencies.
6. The stalemate and high casualties caused by trench warfare on the western front
7. The perception that Germans were aggressors and should be punished harshly
8. Both increased government involvement to improve their economies.
9. The United States used democratic methods to create programs to combat economic issues.
10. It gave France and Great Britain an opportunity to claim land holdings in the Middle East.
11. Artificial boundaries prioritizing European interests created unstable nations in the Middle East.
12. The military split of European countries between the Warsaw Pact and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
13. They disempowered the nation through economic sanctions, which fueled nationalization efforts.
14. They promoted methods of governance that openly criticized democratic ideologies.
15. The fiscal issues described by Keynes motivated Mussolini’s resentment for international collaboration.
16. They believed that the only way the United States could swiftly end the war with Japan was by developing an atomic weapon.
17. There was concern that the atomic bomb would be too destructive and difficult to control.
18. Economic problems during the Great Depression caused Japan to doubt the value of Western civilization.
19. The Holocaust was caused by scapegoating minorities for society’s problems, while the Japanese crimes were caused by imperialism.
20. Partially accurate; much of the public lost faith in Chiang, but they became unified in their resistance