Final answer:
To find the molarity of the NaOH solution, you can use the equation: moles of acid = moles of base. The molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.50 M.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the molarity of the NaOH solution, we can use the equation:
moles of acid = moles of base
First, let's calculate the moles of HCl:
moles of HCl = concentration of HCl * volume of HCl = 1.0 M * 0.020 L = 0.020 moles
Since the equation is a one-to-one ratio, the moles of NaOH will also be 0.020 moles. To calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution:
molarity of NaOH = moles of NaOH / volume of NaOH = 0.020 moles / 0.040 L = 0.50 M
Therefore, the molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.50 M.