Answer:
The correct option - Figure A
Explanation:
The exact question is as follows :
Given - Royce kept track of the inches of snowfall in his town over a 15-day period. Royce's data is given below.
1, 0, 0, 3, 5, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 1, 7, 2, 2, 3
To find - Which box plot shows this data set?
Solution -
Given the data is -
1, 0, 0, 3, 5, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 1, 7, 2, 2, 3
Firstly,
Arrange the data from smallest to largest
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 5, 7
Now,
Find the median
Median is the middle value - i.e. (15 + 1)/2 = 8th value
So, we get Median = 2
Now,
Find the Quartile -
The first quartile is the median of the data points to the left of the median.
i.e. Median of 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1
so, we get
Q1 = 0
The third quartile is the median of the data points to the right of the median.
i.e. Median of 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 5, 7
so, we get
Q3 = 3
Now,
Compute the min and the max
Minimum value = 0
Maximum value - 7
So,
five number summary is -
0, 0, 2, 3, 7
And we draw the box as follows -
So,
The correct option - Figure A