Answer: C) 75
The speed of the car is 75 mph
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Step-by-step explanation:
The four given points on the diagonal line are:
- (1,75)
- (2,150)
- (3,225)
- (4,300)
Pick any two points from that list of four. I'll pick the first two points. The coordinates are then plugged into the slope formula below
m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
m = (150-75)/(2-1)
m = 75/1
m = 75 so the answer is choice C
The rate of change of 75 means that each time x goes up by 1, y increases by 75.
For each hour that passes, the car has traveled 75 miles. Therefore, the rate of change is 75 miles per hour.
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Note how,
- slope = rise/run = (change in y)/(change in x)
- change in y = change in distance
- change in x = change in time
- speed = (change in distance)/(change in time)
In short, the slope represents the speed of the car. If the line remains the same slope, then the speed is constant.