Final answer:
When consuming 16 ounces of cola-flavored, caffeinated, sugar-sweetened soda per day, approximately 176 empty calories are added to a person's diet. option c
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the approximate number of empty calories added to a person's diet when consuming 16 ounces of cola-flavored, caffeinated, sugar-sweetened soda per day, we need to consider the amount of added sugars in a 12-ounce can of soda. The hint states that a 12-ounce can contains 33 grams of added sugars. Since a 16-ounce serving is larger than a 12-ounce can, we can assume that it contains more added sugars.
Let's calculate the amount of added sugars in a 16-ounce serving:
33 grams of added sugars is equivalent to 33 x 4 = 132 calories (since each gram of added sugars provides 4 calories). Therefore, a 12-ounce can of soda contains 132 calories. Since a 16-ounce serving is 1.33 times larger than a 12-ounce can, the approximate number of empty calories added to a person's diet when consuming 16 ounces of cola-flavored, caffeinated, sugar-sweetened soda per day is 132 x 1.33 = 176 calories.