Answer:
x = 16, x = 17
Explanation:
Given a line parallel to a side of a triangle and it intersects the other 2 sides, then it divides those sides proportionally, that is
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( cross- multiply )
20(2x - 5) = 22.5(x + 8)
40x - 100 = 22.5x + 180 ( subtract 22.5x from both sides )
17.5x - 100 = 180 ( add 100 to both sides )
17.5x = 280 ( divide both sides by 17.5 )
x = 16
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=
=
( cross- multiply )
28(5x - 4) = 54(2x + 8)
140x - 112 = 108x + 432 ( subtract 108x from both sides )
32x - 112 = 432 ( add 112 to both sides )
32x = 544 ( divide both sides by 32 )
x = 17