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4. Find an equation of the line that is tangent to the graph of 4x + 2xy^2 +44 = y^3 at the point (-3,2).

i need this asap.

User Cordero
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1 Answer

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Given:

The equation is:


4x+2xy^2+44=y^3

To find:

The equation of the tangent on the given equation at point (-3,2).

Solution:

We have,


4x+2xy^2+44=y^3

Differentiate with respect to x.


4(1)+2[x(2yy')+y^2(1)]+0=3y^2y'


4+4xyy'+2y^2=3y^2y'


4+2y^2=3y^2y'-4xyy'


4+2y^2=(3y^2-4xy)y'

Isolate y'.


(4+2y^2)/(3y^2-4xy)=y'

Now, we need to find the value of the derivative at point (-3,2).


y'_((-3,2))=(4+2(2)^2)/(3(2)^2-4(-3)(2))


y'_((-3,2))=(4+8)/(12+24)


y'_((-3,2))=(12)/(36)


y'_((-3,2))=(1)/(3)

It means the slope of the tangent line is
(1)/(3).

The equation of tangent line that passes through the point (-3,2) with slope
(1)/(3) is:


y-y_1=m(x-x_1)


y-2=(1)/(3)(x-(-3))


y-2=(1)/(3)x+1


y=(1)/(3)x+1+2


y=(1)/(3)x+3

Therefore, the equation of tangent line is
y=(1)/(3)x+3.