Question

How much energy is needed to raise the temperature of a 2 g piece of iron from 20 degrees C to 120 degrrees C

Answer 1

the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the iron is 90 J.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given;

mass of the iron, m = 2 g

initial temperature, t₁ = 20⁰ C

final temperature, t₂ = 120⁰ C

specific heat capacity of iron, c = 0.45 J/g⁰C

The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the iron is calculated as follows;

H = mcΔt

H = mc(t₂ - t₁)

H = 2 x 0.45 x (120 - 20)

H = 90 J

Therefore, the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the iron is 90 J.