Final answer:
The energy of a photon of violet light with a frequency of 7.5 x 10^14 Hz is 4.9695 x 10^-19 J, which is equivalent to 3.106 eV.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the energy that a photon of violet light carries, we use the formula E = hv, where E is energy, h is Planck's constant, and v is the frequency of the light.
Given the frequency of violet light (v) is 7.5 x 10^14 Hz, and Planck's constant (h) is 6.626 x 10^-34 J·s, the energy E of a photon is calculated as follows:
E = hv = (6.626 x 10^-34 J·s)(7.5 x 10^14 Hz) = 4.9695 x 10^-19 J
To convert joules to electronvolts (eV), we use the conversion 1 eV = 1.60 x 10^-19 J. So the energy E in electronvolts is given by:
E (in eV) = 4.9695 x 10^-19 J / (1.60 x 10^-19 J/eV) = 3.106 eV