Answer:
Percentage of Ba = 52.5%
Step-by-step explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the molar mass of Ba(NO3)₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of Ba(NO3)₂ = 137 + 2[14 +(16×3)]
= 137 + 2[14 + 48]
= 137 + 2[62]
= 137 + 124
= 261 g/mol
Next, we shall determine the mass of Ba in Ba(NO3)₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Ba in Ba(NO3)₂ = 137 g/mol
Finally, we shall determine the percentage of Ba in Ba(NO3)₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Percentage of Ba = mass of Ba / mass of Ba(NO3)₂ × 100
Percentage of Ba = 137 / 261 × 100
Percentage of Ba = 13700 / 261
Percentage of Ba = 52.5%
Thus, the percentage of Ba in Ba(NO3)₂ is 52.5%