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What is the measure of n?

What is the measure of n?-example-1

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Given:

A figure of a right triangle whose altitude divides the opposite in two segments of 8 and 4 units.

The measure of the altitude is n.

To find:

The value of n.

Solution:

According to the altitude on hypotenuse theorem, the altitude on the hypotenuse of a right triangle is geometric mean of two segments of the hypotenuse.

Let the altitude h divides the hypotenuse in two parts with measure a and b, then


(h)/(a)=(b)/(a)


h^2=ab


h=√(ab) [Because side length cannot be negative]

In the given figure, the altitude is n and it divides the hypotenuse in two segments of 8 units and 4 units.

Using altitude on hypotenuse theorem, we get


(n)/(8)=(4)/(n)


n^2=4* 8


n^2=32


n=√(32)

Therefore, the measure of altitude is
n=√(32) units.

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