Final answer:
Both abiotic and biotic factors affect the oxygen cycle in aquatic and terrestrial environments. Factors like water temperature, water movement, salinity, and elevation impact the concentration of dissolved oxygen. Biotic factors, such as plants and animals, also play a role by interacting with the abiotic factors in the cycle.
Step-by-step explanation:
Abiotic factors and biotic factors both play important roles in the oxygen cycle. In aquatic ecosystems, the concentration of dissolved oxygen is influenced by the temperature of the water, the speed at which the water moves, and the amount of salinity. Cold water generally has more dissolved oxygen than warmer water.
Terrestrial animals obtain oxygen from the air they breathe, and the availability of oxygen can vary at different elevations. Biotic factors, such as plants and animals, also interact with abiotic factors in the oxygen cycle. For example, all animals breathe in oxygen, while plants absorb carbon dioxide and need water to survive.