Exact Answer: x = 16/3
Approximate Answer: x = 5.333
=======================================================
Work Shown:
base = 3x-1
height = x
area of triangle = (base*height)/2
40 = x*(3x-1)/2
40*2 = 3x^2 - x
80 = 3x^2 - x
0 = 3x^2 - x - 80
3x^2 - x - 80 = 0
Now apply the quadratic formula
![x = (-b\pm√(b^2-4ac))/(2a)\\\\x = (-(-1)\pm√((-1)^2-4(3)(-80)))/(2(3))\\\\x = (1\pm√(961))/(6)\\\\x = (1\pm31)/(6)\\\\x = (1+31)/(6) \ \text{ or } \ x = (1-31)/(6)\\\\x = (32)/(6) \ \text{ or } \ x = (-30)/(6)\\\\x = (16)/(3) \ \text{ or } \ x = -5\\\\x \approx 5.333 \ \text{ or } \ x = -5\\\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/bd1txmj2s79r7ri7d3ppvttv3jmqpt18x2.png)
A negative height doesn't make sense, so we ignore x = -5
The only solution is x = 16/3 which approximates to x = 5.333