Final answer:
The gravitational force between the Earth and a satellite can be calculated using Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The gravitational force between two objects can be calculated using Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation:
F = [G * (m1 * m2)] / r^2
where F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant (6.674 × 10-11 N·m² kg-2), m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between the objects. In this case, we have the mass of Earth (5.98 x 1024 kg), the mass of the satellite (15,000 kg), and the distance from the satellite to Earth's surface (575 km + Earth's radius).
Using these values, we can calculate the gravitational force between the Earth and the satellite:
F = [(6.674 × 10-11 * (5.98 x 1024) * (15,000))] / (6.378 x 106)^2
This equation yields the gravitational force in Newtons.