Answer:
d. what is true for any individual component in a group is true for the group as a whole.
Step-by-step explanation:
Fallacy can be defined as a mistaken or false belief that are based on illogical arguments or reasoning.
However, a lot of people might actually think it to be true but it isn't. There are various types of fallacy and these include; black or white, non sequitur, ad hominem, bandwagon, appeal to authority, straw man, fallacy of composition, and oversimplification or hasty generalization.
Fallacy of composition can be defined as the error of assuming that what is true of an audience is true for the group of people as a whole.
Hence, the fallacy of composition involves assuming that what is true for any individual component in a group is true for the group as a whole.