Answer:
The average rate of change is: 0.25
Explanation:
Given
See attachment for graph
Required
The average rate of change between 1930 and 1950
Average rate of change (m) is calculated as:
![m = (f(b) - f(a))/(b - a)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/vlcqbh75y77s6a6b2vfso92zn6icg04loc.png)
In this case,
![[a,b] = [1930,1950]](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/yo9vphnq1u86seslhdeksnrq3dk7rxfgxd.png)
So, we have:
![m = (f(1950) - f(1930))/(1950 - 1930)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/xkqgc9em27o1xze1yae8nlpgoj3kzhxy64.png)
![m = (f(1950) - f(1930))/(20)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/t218g867w3102o1fwbumha4gfx5qkr4i36.png)
From the attached graph;
![f(1950) = 45](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/4coe83oxkc8h3jynavr8f3brmda7wd6lml.png)
![f(1930) = 40](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ul6p0b3zgp8ospcq08egb968at0rc5v05t.png)
So, we have:
![m = (45- 40)/(20)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/2yzbyq6qag8uwv3vzu3wdxodm9h0puzr9r.png)
![m = (5)/(20)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/bfktl3vzle05khac9qwxbp6yzif56s82pl.png)
![m = 0.25](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ao6yin9kc9f7kreojikwwmiot4xizjo487.png)