Answer:

Explanation:
The area of a full circle is
where r is the radius.
The area of the circle in this problem is
.
A 45 degree central angle (that's how arcs are measured) accounts for 1/8 of the circle (because it's 45 degrees out of a full circle of 360 degrees, and 45/360 = 1/8).
The area of the sector is
square miles