Answer:
A nominal scale describes a variable with categories that do not have a natural order or ranking. You can code nominal variables with numbers if you want, but the order is arbitrary and any calculations, such as computing a mean, median, or standard deviation, would be meaningless.
A nominal scale is a scale (of measurement) that uses labels to classify cases (measurements) into classes. Some examples of variables that use nominal scales would be religious affiliation, sex, the city where you live, etc. Example. One example of a nominal scale could be "sex".
For example, Race is a nominal variable having a number of categories, but there is no specific way to order from highest to lowest and vice versa.
Step-by-step explanation: