127k views
5 votes
(1 point) This problem is similar to one in your textbook. Suppose that the parents of a child will need $105000 in 9 years for college expenses, and that the bank account earns 9.25% compounded continuously. Round your answers to the nearest cent. You may need to compute your answers to 4 or more decimal places before you round to the nearest cent. a) At what constant, continuous rate must the parents deposit money into the account in order to save the money

User Remy F
by
4.8k points

2 Answers

6 votes

Final answer:

To save $105,000 in 9 years with a 9.25% continuously compounded interest rate, the parents would need to deposit approximately $45,664.57 into the account.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the constant, continuous rate at which the parents must deposit money into the account to have $105,000 in 9 years, we can use the formula for the future value of a continuously compounded interest account:




FV = Pert



Where:

  • FV is the future value of the investment ($105,000).
  • P is the initial deposit (unknown in this case).
  • r is the annual interest rate (9.25% or 0.0925 as a decimal).
  • t is the time in years (9 years).
  • e is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately 2.71828).



To find the continuous rate of deposit, let's rearrange the formula to solve for P (the initial deposit):




P = FV / (ert)



Substitute the known values:




P = 105,000 / (e(0.0925×9))



Calculating the denominator:




e(0.0925×9) ≈ e0.8325 ≈ 2.2996



Now, calculate P:




P ≈ 105,000 / 2.2996 ≈ $45,664.57



The parents would need to deposit an approximate amount of $45,664.57 at a 9.25% compounded continuously rate in order to have $105,000 for college expenses in 9 years.

User GPX
by
4.4k points
3 votes

Answer:

The parents need to deposit $7,979.78 annually to save $105,000 at the end of 9 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Amount needed in 9 years time = $105,000

Bank interest rate = 9.25% compounded continuously

Period of deposit = 9 years

From an online financial calculator:

N (# of periods) 9

I/Y (Interest per year) 9.25

PV (Present Value) 0

FV (Future Value) 105000

Results

PMT = $7,979.78

Sum of all periodic payments $71,817.98

Total Interest $33,182.02

User Manan
by
4.6k points