Answer:
The Métis played a vital role in the success of the western fur trade. Not only were the Métis skilled buffalo hunters, but they were also raised to appreciate both Native and European cultures. Their understanding of both societies helped bridge cultural gaps, resulting in better trading relationships.
The Supreme Court of Canada decision in R. v. Powley [2003] 2 S.C.R. , affirmed Métis have an Aboriginal right to hunt for food as recognized under section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982 .
formed a 'distinctive' collective social identity;
lived together in the same geographic area; and,
shared a common way of life.
When the Constitution was repatriated in 1982, First Nations, Inuit and Métis were recognized as Indigenous Peoples with rights under Canadian law.
The government preferred square lots, which limited access to river water. (See also: Dominion Lands Act.) Many Métis did not have clear title to their land. Ottawa intended to respect Métis occupancy rights, but it gave no assurances that this would be the case
Step-by-step explanation:
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