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How many days does it take 16.Og of Gold-198 to decay to 1.0g? (each half-

life = 2.69 days) *
O 10 days
0 2.69 days
O 10.76 days
16 days
PLZ HELP NOW

1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

10.8 days (3 sig.figs.)

Step-by-step explanation:

All radioactive decay is 1st order decay defined by the expression A = A₀e^-kt

which is solved for time of decay (t) => t = ln(A/A₀) / -k

A = final weight = 1.0 gram

A₀ = initial weight = 16.0 grams

k = rate constant = 0.693/t(1/2) = 0.693/2.69 days = 0.258 days⁻¹

t = ln(1/16) / -0.258da⁻¹ = (-2.77/-0.258) days = 10.74646792 days (calculator)

≅ 10 days (1 sig. fig. based on given 1 gram mass)

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