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In the diagram, q1= -2.60*10^-9 C and

q2 = -8.30*10^-9 C. Find the magnitude
of the net electric field at point P.

In the diagram, q1= -2.60*10^-9 C and q2 = -8.30*10^-9 C. Find the magnitude of the-example-1

2 Answers

2 votes

Answer:

+90.3 N/C

Step-by-step explanation:

acellus

User Martial
by
3.3k points
7 votes

Answer:

The magnitude of the net electric field is:


E_(net)=90.37\: N/c

Step-by-step explanation:

The electric field due to q1 is a vertical positive vector toward q1 (we will call it E1).

On the other hand, the electric field due to q2 is a horizontal positive vector toward q2(We will call it E2).

Knowing this, the magnitude of the net electric field will be the E1 + E2.

Let's find first E1 and E2.

The electric field equation is given by:


|E_(1)|=k(|q_(1)|)/(d_(1)^(2))

Where:

  • k is the Coulomb constant (k = 9*10^{9} Nm²/C²)
  • q1 is the first charge
  • d1 is the distance from q1 to P


|E_(1)|=(9*10^(9))(|-2.60*10^(-9)|)/(0.538^(2))


|E_(1)|=80.84\: N/C

And E2 will be:


|E_(2)|=k\frac{d_(2){2}}


|E_(2)|=(9*10^(9))(|-8.30*10^(-9)|)/(1.36^(2))


|E_(2)|=40.39\: N/C

Finally, we need to use the Pythagoras theorem to find the magnitude of the net electric field.


E_(net)=\sqrt{E_(1)^(2)+E_(2)^(2)}


E_(net)=\sqrt{80.84^(2)+40.39^(2)}


E_(net)=90.37\: N/c

I hope it helps you!

User Melllvar
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2.8k points