Question

12. Convert 1.98 grams of PbSo, to molecules.
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Answer 1

3.93 × 10²¹ molecules

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert 1.98 grams of PbSO₄ to molecules.

Step 1: Given data

Mass of PbSO₄: 1.98 g

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles corresponding to 1.98 g of PbSO₄

The molar mass of PbSO₄ is 303.26 g/mol.

1.98 g × 1 mol/303.26 g = 6.53 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the number of molecules in 6.53 × 10⁻³ moles of PbSO₄

To convert moles to molecules, we need a conversion factor: Avogadro's number. There are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of PbSO₄ in 1 mole of molecules of PbSO₄.

6.53 × 10⁻³ mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 3.93 × 10²¹ molecules