Final answer:
The shop sold 400 televisions the year before the 50% increase to 600 televisions. This was calculated by dividing the current year sales (600) by 1.5, reflecting the 150% total sales after the increase.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many televisions were sold the year before the 50% increase in sales, we need to work backwards from the given increase. If we know that 600 televisions represent a 50% increase, we can write this as 150% of the original amount, because the original amount plus the 50% increase would make 100% (the original amount) + 50% (the increase). Therefore, we can represent the number of televisions sold the previous year as the base amount (100%).
To calculate the base amount, we set up the equation where 150% is equal to 600 televisions. We use the formula:
Sales the previous year = Current year sales / (1 + Percentage increase)
Converting 150% to a decimal, we get 1.5. So, we divide 600 by 1.5:
Sales the previous year = 600 / 1.5
Sales the previous year = 400 televisions
Therefore, the shop sold 400 televisions the year before.