Answer:
2.5 moles of Al
Step-by-step explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 127 g of Al₂O₃. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Al₂O₃ = 127 g
Molar mass of Al₂O₃ = 101.961 g/mol
Mole of Al₂O₃ =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of Al₂O₃ = 127 / 101.961
Mole of Al₂O₃ = 1.25 mole
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of Al that reacted. This can be obtained as follow:
4Al + 3O₂ —> 2Al₂O₃
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of Al reacted to produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃.
Therefore, Xmol of Al will react to produce 1.25 moles of Al₂O₃ i.e
Xmol of Al = (1.25 × 4)/2
Xmol of Al = 2.5 moles.
Thus, 2.5 moles of Al is needed for the reaction.