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Which sentences describe the Code of Justinian?

(Choose 3)

It included commentary from judges across the centuries.

It included law from Chinese philosophers including Confucius.

It was followed by all empires throughout Europe and Asia.

It included laws that forbid women from having any rights.

It included modern Byzantine law.

It included all past Roman law.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The Code of Justinian was an ambitious legal codification that included modern Byzantine law of the time, the consolidation of all past Roman law, and the incorporation of judicial commentary. It did not include laws from Chinese philosophers, was not followed by all European and Asian empires, nor did it forbid women from having any rights.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Code of Justinian was a monumental legal project initiated by Emperor Justinian during his reign in the Byzantine Empire. It aimed to consolidate and codify centuries of Roman law. Three sentences that accurately describe the Code of Justinian are:

  • It included modern Byzantine law, as it incorporated contemporary regulations and ideas prevalent in Justinian's time.
  • It included all past Roman law, as Justinian's legal experts were tasked with reviewing and refining the Roman legal code, addressing any inconsistencies.
  • It included commentary from judges across the centuries, synthesizing a wide variety of legal opinions into a cohesive legal framework.

The intention behind this effort was to create a unified legal system that reflected Roman unity and identity, therefore, the code did not include laws from Chinese philosophers like Confucius, nor were the laws universally followed outside of the Byzantine territories in Europe and Asia. Additionally, the laws within this code did not forbid women from having any rights.

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