1) True, -5 is left to 3 on a number line, therefore it is less than 3.
2) False, 3 is right to -5 on a number line, therefore it is greater than -5.
3) False, |-5| is equal to 5 and 5 is right to 3 on a number line, therefore |-5| is greater than 3.
4) True, |-5| is equal to 5 and 5 is right to 3 on a number line, therefore |-5| is greater than 3.
let me know if you have any questions :)