Final answer:
The true statement about functions among the provided options is that the composition of two functions f and g, denoted as (f◦g)(x), is equal to f(g(x)).
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question is related to the properties of functions and operations on functions. Among the given choices, the true statement about functions is:
C. If f and g are functions, then (f◦g)(x) = f(g(x)).
This is known as the composition of functions, where you first apply the function g to x, and then apply the function f to the result. It is important to note that the composition of functions is not commutative, meaning (f◦g)(x) does not necessarily equal (g◦f)(x) unless f and g have specific properties that allow for commutativity.