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Hᴇʟʟᴏ Bʀᴀɪɴʟɪᴀɴs ¡!

Nᴇᴇᴅ Hᴇʟᴘ ¡!

Here's a question :-

1) The radii of the ends of a frustum of a cone 45cm high are 28cm and 7cm ( see figure ) . Find it's volume , the curved surface area ( Take π = 22/7 ) .

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Hᴇʟʟᴏ Bʀᴀɪɴʟɪᴀɴs ¡! Nᴇᴇᴅ Hᴇʟᴘ ¡! Here's a question :- 1) The radii of the ends of-example-1

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

volume: 49280 cm³ and curved S.A = 5826.64 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

  • height of smaller cone: h₂
  • radius of smaller cone: 7
  • height of bigger cone: 45 + h₂
  • radius of bigger cone: 28

using similarities:


\sf (45 + h2)/(28) = (h2)/(7)


\sf 315 + 7h2 = 28h2


\sf 315 = 28h2-7h2


\sf 315 = 21h2


\sf 15 = h2

total height of the cone: 45 + 15 = 60 cm

solve for volume:


\sf volume \ of \ cone \ = (1)/(3) \pi r^2 h


\sf volume \ of \ cone \ = (1)/(3) \pi (28)^2 (60)


\sf volume \ of \ cone \ = 15680\ *(22)/(7)


\sf volume \ of \ cone \ = 49280 \ cm^3

First find the slant height using Pythagoras theorem -


\sf l^2 = r^2 + h^2


\sf l =√( r^2 + h^2)


\sf l =√( (28)^2 + (60)^2)


\sf l =66.212 \ cm

solve for curved surface area:


\sf curved \ surface \ area = \pi rl


\sf curved \ surface \ area = \pi (28)(66.2)


\sf curved \ surface \ area =5826.64 \ cm^2

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