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What do you know about the lengths of the sides of a horizontal cross-section of a pyramid?

A. They are equal in length to the sides of the base.
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B. They are less than the lengths of the sides of the base.


C. They have the same ratio as the lengths of the sides of the base.


D. They are greater than the lengths of the sides of the base.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The lengths of the sides of a horizontal cross-section of a pyramid maintain the same ratio as the sides of the base, which means they are proportionally smaller as you move up the pyramid.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question pertains to the properties of a horizontal cross-section of a pyramid. By geometry principles, when you make a horizontal cross-section of a pyramid, the resulting shape is similar to the base but scaled down. Therefore, the lengths of the sides of the cross-section (they) are proportional to the sides of the base. This is because as you move up the pyramid, the cross-sections become smaller, but maintain the shape of the base. Hence, the correct answer to the question is:

C. They have the same ratio as the lengths of the sides of the base.

To illustrate this with an example, if the base is a square with side length of 4 units, a horizontal cross-section halfway up the pyramid might be a square with side lengths of 2 units. These numbers don't necessarily match the lengths of the base, but the ratio (1:2 in this example) between the cross-section's sides and the base's sides remains consistent.

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