Question:-
The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 4. The difference between the longest side and the shortest side is 84 cm. What is the perimeter of the triangle ?
Solution:-
The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 1: 2: 4. (Given)
Let the three sides of a triangle be x, 2x and 4x respectively.
So,
ATQ ,
4x - x = 84
3x = 84
x =

x = 28
Longest side = 4x = 4 × 28 = 112 cm.
Shortest side = x = 28 cm.
And, the other side = 2x = 2 × 28 = 56 cm
Now, we have to find the perimeter of the triangle.
Hence, Perimeter of the triangle = (112 + 56 + 28) cm = 196 cm.
The perimeter of the triangle is 196 cm. [Answer]