Answer:
The maximum height of the ball is 380.25 feet in the air.
Explanation:
The quadratic function:
![h(t)=-16t^2+132t+108](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/i0ltvm5d6jyz57x43gdgwa3n6ttbc6bpcj.png)
Models the ball's height h(t), in feet, above the ground t seconds after it was thrown.
We want to determine the maximum height of the ball.
Note that this is a quadratic function. Therefore, the maximum or minimum value will always occur at its vertex point.
Since our leading coefficient is leading, we have a maximum point. So to find the maximum height, we will find the vertex. The vertex of a quadratic equation is given by:
![\displaystyle \left(-(b)/(2a),f\left((b)/(2a)\right)\right)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/300u3s4r9deajob9zuwp0sw55kw4gdl11b.png)
In this case, a = -16, b = 132, and c = 108. Find the t-coordinate of the vertex:
![\displaystyle t=-(132)/(2(-16))=-(132)/(-32)=(33)/(8)=4.125](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/3cuiy0aycfvr7p0egzpx5qxcz9tcheesx7.png)
So, the maximum height occurs after 4.125 seconds of the ball being thrown.
To find the maximum height, substitute this value back into the equation. Thus:
![h(4.125)=-16(4.125)^2+132(4.125)+108=380.25\text{ feet}](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/r0q62hv77ndt35onh0bos0qe26y0d0yw79.png)
The maximum height of the ball is 380.25 feet in the air.