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Question A researcher wants a 30 milliliter acid solution with a concentration of 8%. She has concentrations of 2% and 11%. How much of each solution must she use to get the desired concentration?​

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Answer:

The researcher needs 20 milliliters of 11 percent concentrated acid and 10 milliliters of 2 percent concentrated acid.

Explanation:

Given that a researcher wants a 30 milliliter acid solution with a concentration of 8%, and she has concentrations of 2% and 11%, to determine how much of each solution must she use to get the desired concentration, the following calculation must be performed:

100 x 0.11 + 0 x 0.02 = 11

90 x 0.11 + 10 x 0.02 = 10.1

80 x 0.11 + 20 x 0.02 = 9.2

70 x 0.11 + 30 x 0.02 = 8.3

66.666 x 0.11 + 33.333 x 0.02 = 8

30 x 0.6666 = 20

Therefore, the researcher needs 20 milliliters of 11 percent concentrated acid and 10 milliliters of 2 percent concentrated acid.

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