Hello. You did not present the answer options, which makes it impossible for this question to be answered accurately. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.
According to the text presented above, we can see that black society was in a context of social vulnerability, where they did not have access to basic elements such as shoes, appropriate clothes and personal care. This can be seen by the state in which the narrator is, since he is barefoot, dirty, with disheveled hair and dirty nails. These characteristics are common in socially disadvantaged people, people who do not have the resources to take care of themselves.