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Write the standard form of the equation of the circle with center (7,1) that also contains the point (−1,−5).

Enter the equation in simplest terms.
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1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:


(x-7)^2+(y-1)^2=100

Explanation:

1) Find the radius

We can do this by using the distance equation with the centre (7,1) and the given point (-1,-5):


d=√((x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2) where the two points are
(x_1,y_1) and
(x_2,y_2)

Plug in the points (7,1) and (-1,-5)


d=√((-1-7)^2+(-5-1)^2)\\d=√((-8)^2+(-6)^2)\\d=√(64+36)\\d=√(100)\\d=10

Therefore, the radius of the circle is 10 units.

2) Plug the data into the equation of a circle

Equation of a circle (when not centred at the origin):


(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2 where the centre is
(h,k) and r is the radius

Plug in the centre (7,1) as (h,k)


(x-7)^2+(y-1)^2=r^2

Plug in the radius 10


(x-7)^2+(y-1)^2=10^2\\(x-7)^2+(y-1)^2=100

I hope this helps!

User Gsantovena
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