The result of mitosis is two identical daughter cells, genetically identical to the original cell, all having 2N chromosomes. ... A chromatid, then, is a single chromosomal DNA molecule. In contrast to a mitotic division, which yields two identical diploid daughter cells, the end result of meiosis is haploid daughter cells with chromosomal combinations different from those originally present in the parent. In sperm cells, four haploid gametes are produced.