Answer:
y = -(x + 6)²/4
Explanation:
Since the equation of a parabola is given as the distance of a point to a given point(focus) being equal to the distance of the point fro a given line (directrix),
and our focus is at (-6,-1) and our directrix is y = 1, then by the distance equation, the distance from each point to the point (x, y) is
√[(x - x)² + (y - 1)²] = √[(x - (-6))² + (y - (-1))²]
√[0² + (y - 1)²] = √[(x + 6)² + (y + 1)²]
√(y² -2y + 1) = √[(x² + 12x + 36) + (y² + 2y + 1)]
squaring both sides, we have
y² - 2y + 1 = x² + 12x + 36 + y² + 2y + 1
collecting like terms, we have
y² - 2y - y² - 2y = x² + 12x + 36 + 1 - 1
simplifying, we have
- 4y = x² + 12x + 36
factorizing the expression in x, we have
-4y = (x + 6)²
y = -(x + 6)²/4