Final answer:
p is inversely proportional to the square of q. The value of p when q is 3 is 25.
Step-by-step explanation:
When two variables are inversely proportional, their product is constant.
In this case, p is inversely proportional to the square of q. So we can write the equation as: p = k/q², where k is the constant of proportionality.
We are given that when q is 5, p is 9. So we can substitute these values into the equation to find the value of k: 9 = k/5². Solving for k, we get k = 225.
Now we can use this value of k to find p when q is equal to 3: p = 225/3². Simplifying, we get p = 225/9 = 25.
Therefore, when q is equal to 3, p is 25.