Question

Why does climate change as you move from the equator to the north and South Pole

Answer 1

The climate changes from the equator to the north and south poles because of the Earth's tilt on its axis, which affects the angle and intensity of sunlight received. As you move away from the equator, the angle of sunlight becomes more oblique, resulting in cooler temperatures. When the pole is tilted towards the Sun, it receives more direct sunlight and experiences warmer temperatures.

Step-by-step explanation:

The climate changes as you move from the equator to the north and south poles because of the Earth's tilt on its axis. The Earth is tilted at an angle of 23.5 degrees, which means that as it orbits around the Sun, different parts of the Earth receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year.

When you move away from the equator towards the poles, the angle of the sunlight becomes more oblique, resulting in less direct and less concentrated sunlight. This leads to cooler temperatures in those regions.

For example, in the Northern Hemisphere, when it is winter, the North Pole is tilted away from the Sun and receives very little sunlight, resulting in colder temperatures. Conversely, during summer in the Northern Hemisphere, the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun, receiving more direct sunlight and leading to warmer temperatures.

Answer 2

Temperature range increases with distance from the equator. Also, temperatures decrease as you move away from the equator. This is because the suns rays are dispersed over a larger area of land as you move away from the equator. This is due to the curved surface of the earth.