Answer:
The nth term is:
![a_n = (1)/(4) + (1)/(4)(n-1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/dg6skjaup2rpsanwoi9lk286mm31yhk938.png)
a40 = 10
Explanation:
Arithmetic sequence:
In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between consecutive terms is always the same, and this difference is called common difference.
The nth term of a sequence is given by:
![a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/kn4v41qy49spwwa3owksmd4f2fjpabteg8.png)
In which
is the first term and d is the common difference.
1/4,1/2
This means that:
![d = (1)/(2) - (1)/(4) = (2)/(4) - (1)/(4) = (1)/(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/ysj12818yvsds0mc2zq3guo2mg73vgom32.png)
1/4
This means that
![a_1 = (1)/(4)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/7f8z2s6cvsjtpi95g1a3ackxxxlthi3ks2.png)
The nth term is:
![a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/kn4v41qy49spwwa3owksmd4f2fjpabteg8.png)
![a_n = (1)/(4) + (1)/(4)(n-1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/dg6skjaup2rpsanwoi9lk286mm31yhk938.png)
Then find a40.
![a_(40) = (1)/(4) + (1)/(4)(40-1) = (1)/(4) + (39)/(4) = (40)/(4) = 10](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/5ha2hakaj5mtb39n4f9vrlk6x31l6vagp3.png)
So
a40 = 10