Answer:
The correct options are:
A, B, and E.
Explanation:
A mathematical sentence (or a mathematical statement) is a sentence that can be true or false.
This is the only criteria we need to check, now let's analyze each option.
A: 4 - d = 12
This can be true or false, for example, if d = 0 the sentence is false because:
4 - 0 = 12
4 = 12 is false.
and if d = -8 the sentence is true, because:
4 - (-8) = 12
4 + 8 = 12
12 = 12
is true.
B: 4 - V > 2
This sentence can be true or false, same reasoning as before, we can find values of V such that this is true or false.
C: 3 + 2
Now, here we can't say if this is true or false, so this is not a mathematical sentence.
D: 59
Same as before, this is just a number.
E: 6 + a = 13
This can be true or false, depending on the value of a, then this is a mathematical sentence.
F: 12*x
Here we can not say if this is true or false, so this is not a mathematical sentence.
The correct options are:
A, B, and E.