Answer:The question is a little incorrect, the ice sheet thickness should be 2m and not 222m.
The required function formula is,
S(t) = 2 - 0.25 t
Explanation:
Here, the initial thickness of the ice sheet = 2 meters,
After 3 weeks, the thickness of ice sheet = 1.25 meters
Total changes in the thickness in 3 weeks = 2 - 1.25 = 0.75 meters,
⇒ Total changes in the thickness in 1 weeks = 0.75/3 = 0.25 meters,
Since, the ice is melting with the constant rate.
⇒ The rate of ice decreasing = 0.25 meters per week.
⇒ Total changes in t weeks = 0.25 t meters
The new thickness of ice after t weeks = Initial thickness - Total changes in t weeks.
⇒ S(t) = 2 - 0.25 t
Which is the required function's formula.