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What is the pH of a 1.0 x 10-4 M solution of KOH?

User Chuu
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1 Answer

1 vote

Answer:

pH = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

KOH is a strong base; thus it will completely dissociate:

KOH -> K⁺ + OH⁻

Since it completely dissociates, the concentration of both K⁺ and OH⁻ will be the concentration of KOH given (1.0 x 10^-4 M).

We can then find pOH by taking the negative log of the OH⁻, or hydroxide, concentration:

pOH = -log[OH⁻] = -log[1.0 x 10^-4 M] = 4

At 25 degrees Celsius, pH + pOH = 14. If we solve for pH and then plug in our pOH, we get:

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 4 = 10

The pH of a 1.0 x 10^-4 M solution of KOH is thus 10.

User Tropicalista
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