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8. (a) What is an acid-base indicator?​

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Answer:

Acid–base indicators are generally weak protolytes that change color in solution according to the pH. The acid–base equilibrium of a weak acid type of indicator (HI) in water can be represented as. [I] The acid, HI, and the conjugate base, I−, have different colors. The equilibrium expression for this process is.

Step-by-step explanation:

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