Answer:
A
Explanation:
We want to solve the equation:
![5\sin(2x)=3\cos(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/1ckjh5b90pyu6pcxcg362bxbuityw67hq7.png)
To do so, we can rewrite the equation.
Recall the double-angle identity for sine:
![\sin(2x)=2\sin(x)\cos(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/yp9pi7jwu1y6gjypmemgd35o49add6jv9w.png)
By substitution:
![5\left(2\sin(x)\cos(x)\right)=3\cos(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/q80lceyjkhjpf7vugaeiof5bfiyhc5bpcw.png)
Distribute:
![10\sin(x)\cos(x)=3\cos(x)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/cdh7gz4w1h0d2d0by8na2tlr0ytv6to1c9.png)
We can subtract 3cos(x) from both sides:
![10\sin(x)\cos(x)-3\cos(x)=0](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/wvzhg3j8o5bw7zqickhuxstb70pxtsjpqv.png)
And factor:
![\cos(x)\left(10\sin(x)-3\right)=0](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/ooj46micygor8o58n8hnjnbk1v8b47789w.png)
Hence, our answer is A.
*It is important to note that we should not divide both sides by cos(x) to acquire 10sin(x) = 3. This is because we need to find the values of x, and one or more may result in cos(x) = 0 and we cannot divide by 0. Hence, we should subtract and then factor.