Final answer:
During sexual reproduction, gametes from both parents are required to combine their genetic material and produce offspring.
Step-by-step explanation:
b. Gametes from both dogs are needed to maintain the correct number of chromosomes in the offspring.
During sexual reproduction, gametes from both parents are required to combine their genetic material and produce offspring. This ensures that the correct number of chromosomes is maintained in the offspring. Each parent contributes one set of chromosomes, resulting in a genetically unique offspring with a combination of traits from both parents.