Answer:
$30/share
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount the preferred stockholders must be paid
First step is to calculate per year dividend using this formula
Per year dividend = Stock value × Dividend payment rate
Let plug in the formula
Per year dividend = $100 × 10%
Per year dividend = $10
Second step is to calculate the Total unpaid dividend using this formula
Total unpaid dividend for 2 years = Per year dividend × 2 year
Let plug in the formula
Total unpaid dividend for 2 years = $10× 2years
Total unpaid dividend for 2 years = $20
Now let calculate the Cumulative Preferred Dividend
Using this formula
Cumulative Preferred Dividend = Current Year Dividend + Total unpaid dividend for 2 years
Let plug in the formula
Cumulative Preferred Dividend = $10 + $20
Cumulative Preferred Dividend = $30
Therefore At the end of the current year, the preferred stockholders must be paid $30/share prior to paying the common stockholders.