Final answer:
To find the probability that at least 40 out of 50 students do their homework on time, use the binomial probability formula.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that at least 40 out of 50 students do their homework on time, we can use the binomial probability formula.
The formula is:
P(X ≥ r) = - P(X < r)
Where P(X ≥ r) is the probability that X is greater than or equal to r, P(X < r) is the probability that X is less than r, and X is a binomial random variable representing the number of students doing their homework on time.
In this case, n = 50 (number of students), p = 0.70 (probability that a student does homework on time), and r = 40 (minimum number of students doing homework on time).
Using the binomial probability formula, we can calculate:
P(X ≥ 40) = 1 - P(X < 40)
To calculate P(X < 40), we can use the binomial probability function on a graphing calculator or an online binomial probability calculator.