Given:
The table of values.
To find:
The relationship between the two variables and find the equation.
Solution:
Slope formula:

Using the lope formula, we get





The slope is constant, i.e., 5. It means the relationship between the two variables x and y is linear with slope 5.
It means the value of y increases by 5 as the value of x increases by 1.
The equation of the line is:
...(i)
Where, m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
A point of linear relationship is (0,1). It means the y-intercept is 1.
Putting
in (i), we get
Therefore, the required equation is
.