Answer:
Shop B is cheaper than shop A by ₹44.87.
Explanation:
For shop A:
Amount of VAT = 13% of 3000 = ₹390
For shop B:
Let the price of the calculator excluding VAT be ₹x.
Therefore,
x + 13% of x = 3000
x + 0.13x = 3000
1.13x = 3000
x = 3000/1.13
x = 2,654.86726
x = ₹2654.87
Amount of VAT = 3000 - 2654.87
= ₹345.13
390 - 345.13 = ₹44.87
So, shop B is cheaper than shop A by ₹44.87.